![]() |
ARKAMANI Sudan Journal of Archaeology and Anthropology An Arabic/English Review on Archaeological and Anthropological Research in the Sudan |
S.Abd el-Shaheed 1998, 'The Successors of King Merkurios (8th c.) – a Proof of the Unification between Makuria and Nobadia? – and the Accession of King Basilios (11th c.)', CRIPEL 17/3; 13-16.
Abudaoni 1692, Historia Jacobitarum seu Coptorum in Aegypto, Libya, Nubia, etc., Oxoniae 1676, English: London.
N.K.Adams 1981, 'Textile Finds at Qasr Ibrim', Nyame Akuma 18: 6-8.
N.K.Adams 1986, 'Textiles at Qasr Ibrim: an introductory quantitative study', WZHU 35: 21-26.
N.K.Adams 1992, 'Life in Ottoman Times at Qasr Ibrim'. in: Ėtudes Nubiennes, Actes du VIIe International Congrès d’études nubiennes 3-8 septembre 1990.Vol.I, Ch.Bonnet (ed.): Genève.
N.K.Adams 1996, 'Textile Materials and Weavers', in: Qasr Ibrim. The Late Medieval Period, W.Y. Adams, London: 160-170.'The Archaeological Survey on the West bank of the Nile: Second Season, 1960-1961', Kush 10.
W.Y.Adams 1962,'Pottery Kiln Excavations', Kush 10.
W.Y.Adams 1962(a), 'An Introductory Classification of Christian Nubian Pottery', Kush 10: 245-288.
W.Y.Adams 1964, 'Post-Pharaonic Nubia in the Light of Archaeology', Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 50.
W.Y.Adams 1964(a), 'Sudan Antiquities Service Excavations in Nubia:Fourth Season,1962-1963', Kush 12.
W.Y.Adams 1965, 'Sudan Antiquities Service Excavations at Meinarti, 1963-1964', Kush 13.
W.Y.Adams 1965(a), 'Architectural Evolution of the Nubian Church,500-1400 A.D.', Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, Boston IV.
W.Y.Adams 1966, 'Post-Pharaonic Nubia in the Light of Archaeology, Postscript', Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 52.
W.Y.Adams 1966(a), 'The Nubian Campaign: Retrospect and Prospect',“Mélanges offerts à K.Michalowski”, Warszawa.
W.Y.Adams 1966(b), 'The Vintage of Nubia', Kush 14: 262-283.
W.Y.Adams 1967, 'Continuity and Change in Nubian Cultural History', SNR 48: 1-33.
W.Y.Adams 1968, 'Settlement Patterns in Microcosm: the changing aspect of a Nubian village during twelve centuries', in: Settlement Archaeology, K.C. Chang (ed.), Palo Alto: 174-207.
W.YAdams 1969, 'Publications des poteries d’époques pharaonique, romaine et chrétienne', BIFAO 67: 213-227.
W.Y.Adams 1970, 'The University of Kentucky Excavations at Kulubnarti 1969', Kunst und Geschichte Nubiens in christlicher Zeit.
W.Y.Adams 1970(a), 'The Evolution of Christian Nubian Pottery', in: Kunst und Geschichte Nubiens in christlicher Zeit, E. Dinkler (ed.), Recklinghausen: 141-154.
W.Y.Adams 1970(b), 'A Re-Appraisal of Nubian Culture History', Orientalia 39: 269-277.
W.Y.Adams 1973, 'Progress Report on Nubian Pottery. 1. The Native Wares', Kush 15: 1-50.
W.Y.Adams 1975, 'The twilight of Nubian Christianity', Nubia. Recentes recherches, K.Michalowski (ed.), Warsaw.
W.Y.Adams 1977, Nubia Corridor to Africa. London.
W.Y.Adams 1978, 'Medieval Nubia', Africa in Antiquity I. The Arts of Ancient Nubia and the Sudan. The Essays, Brooklyn: 120-125.
W.Y.Adams 1978(a), 'Varia Ceramica', Etudes Nubiennes, Kairo: 1-23.
W.Y.Adams 1979, 'On the Argument from Ceramics to History: A Challenge Based on Evidence from Medieval Nubia', Current Anthropology 20: 727-744.
W.Y.Adams 1979(a), The „Library“ of Qasr Ibrim, The Kentucky Review 1: 5-27.
W.Y.Adams 1981, 'Medieval Nubian Design Elements', Studies in Ancient Egypt, the Aegean, and the Sudan, Boston: 1-10.
W.Y.Adams 1981(a), 'Comments on Nubian Pottery Collections at Stavanger', in: Late Nubian Cemeteries, The Scandinavian Joint Expedition to Sudanese Nubia 6, Säve-Söderbergh, T., G Englund and H.-A.Nordström,Arlöv: 24-27.
W.Y.Adams 1981(b), 'Ten Seasons of Excavations at Qasr Ibrim, Egyptian Nubia', AJA 85: 184.
W.Y.Adams 1982, 'Qasr Ibrim: an archaeological conspectus', Nubian Studies, Warminster: 25-33.
W.Y.Adams 1982(a), 'The 1982 Excavations at Qasr Ibrim, Egyptian Nubia', Nyame Akuma 21: 29-30.
W.Y.Adams 1982(b), 'Resumé of Discussion', Meroitica 6: 217.
W.Y.Adams 1983, 'The Coming of Nubian Speakers to the Nile Valley', in:The Archaeology and Linguistic Reconstruction of African History, C. Ehret, M. Posnansky (eds.), Berkeley: 11-38.
W.Y.Adams 1985, 'Adaptive Retrogress: the Retribalization of the Nubians in the Late Middle Ages', Sudan Studies Association 1: 40-52.
W.Y.Adams 1986, Ceramic Industries of Medieval Nubia, 2 vols., Lexington.
W.Y.Adams 1987, 'Three Prespectives of the Past: The Historian, the Art Historian, and the Prehistorian', Nubian Culture. Past and Present, Stockholm: 285-291.
W.Y.Adams 1988, 'Qasr Ibrim: an Archaeological Conspectus', Nubian Studies, J.M.Plumley(ed.), Warminister.
W.Y.Adams 1991, 'The United Kingdom of Makouria and Nobadia: A Medieval Nubian Anomaly'. in: Egypt and Africa. Nubia from Prehistory to Islam, W.V.Davies (ed.),London.
W.Y.Adams 1991(a), 'Philae', in: The Coptic Encyclopedia, A. Atiya (ed.), New York-Toronto, 1954-1955.
W.Y.Adams 1992, 'The Nubian Archaeological Campaigns of 1959-1969: Myths and Realities, Successes and Failures'. in: Ėtudes Nubiennes. Actes du VIIe International Congrès d’études nubiennes 3-8 septembre 1990, vol.I., Ch.Bonnet (ed.): Genève.
W.Y.Adams 1992(a), 'Nubian Church Architecture and Nubian Church Decoration'. in: Ėtudes Nubiennes. Actes du VIIe International Congrès d’études nubiennes 3-8 septembre 1990, vol.I. Ch.Bonnet (ed.), Genève.
W.Y.Adams 1993, 'Medieval Nubia. Another Golden Age', Expedition 35/2: 28-39.
W.Y.Adams 1994, 'Ends and Means in Large-Scale Excavation: Meinarti, Kulubnarti and Qasr Ibrim (abstract)'. in: Nubia Thirty Years Later. Pre-pubication of main papers. Society for Nubian Studies Eighth International Conference 11-17 septembre 1994. F.Geus (assembled), Lille.
W.Y.Adams 1994(a), Kulubnarti I. The Architectural Remains, Lexington.
W.Y.Adams 1994(b), 'The Invention of Nubia'. in: Hommages à Jean Leclant, vol.2, Nubie, Soudan,Éthiopie, C.Berger, G.Clerc et N.Grimal (assemblers), IFAO. Le Caire.
W.Y.Adams 1994(c), 'Castle-Houses of Late Medieval Nubia', Archéologie du Nil Moyen 6: 11-46.
W.Y.Adams 1995, 'Ends and Means in Large-Scale Excavation: Meinarti, Kulubnarti, and Qasr Ibrim', CRIPEL 17/1: 37-55.
W.Y.Adams 1996, Qasr Ibrim. The Late Medieval Period, London.
W.Y.Adams 1997, 'Nubia', in: Encyclopedia of Africa South of the Sahara. Vol. 3, J. Middleton (ed.), New York: 342-343.
W.Y.Adams 1998, 'Toward a Comparative Study of Christian Nubian Burial Practice', Archéologie du Nil Moyen 8: 13-41.
W.Y.Adams 1999, 'The Murals of Meinarti', Nubica et Aethiopica IV/V: 3-14.
W.Y.Adams 2000, 'Medieval Nubia – The Forgotten Civilization', Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin 10: 14-26.
W.Y.Adams and H.A.Nordström 1963, 'The Archaeological Survey of the West Bank of the Nile: Third Season, 1961-1963', Kush 11.
W.Y.Adams, J.A.Alexander and R.Allen 1983, 'Qasr Ibrim 1980 and 1982', JEA 69: 43-60.
W.Y.Adams and N.K. Adams 1998, Kulubnarti II. The Artifactual Remains, London.
F.Addison 1931, 'A Christian Site Near Khartoum', SNR 13: 285-288.
F.Addison 1931(a), 'Antiquities Found Near Gordon’s Tree', Sudan Notes and Records 14.
F.Addison 1934, A Short Guide to the Museum of Antiquities, Khartoum.
F.Addison 1935, 'An Archaeological Survey of the Sudan', Anglo-Egyptian Sudan from Within, J.A.de C.Hamilton (ed.), London.
F.Addison 1956, 'A History of the Sudan to A.D. 1821 by A.J.Arkell (Review)', Antiquity 80.
A.S.Ahmed 1971, 'The Antiquities of Mograt Island', SNR 52: 1-22.
J.Alexander 1988, 'The Saharan Divide in the Nile Valley: The Evidence from Qasr Ibrim', AAR 6: 73-90.
J.Alexander 1994, 'The Origin of the Ballana Crowns'. in: Études nubiennes. Conférence de Genève. Actes du VIIe Congrès International d’Ėtudes Nubiennes 3-8 septembre 1990. vol.II, Ch.Bonnet (ed.), Genève.
J.A.Alexander and B.Driskell 1985, 'Qasr Ibrim 1984', JEA 71: 12-26.
Ali Mohammed Hakem and K. Hussein 1999, 'Two Seasons in the Fourth Cataract Region. Preliminary Results', Sudan & Nubia 3: 60-70.
Ali Osman Mohamed Salih 1992, 'Nationalist Archaeology. The Case of the Sudan'. In: Ėtudes Nubiennes. Actes du VIIe International Congrès d’études nubiennes 3-8 septembre 1990. vol.I, Ch.Bonnet (ed.), Genève.
L.Allason-Jones 1991, 'Small Objects from the Western Mound B', in: Welsby, Daniels 1991: 126-162.
L.Allason-Jones 1991(a), Small Objects from the Trial Trenches, in: Welsby, Daniels 1991: 163-165.
T.Allen 1952, 'Critical Note',Journal of North Eastern Studies 11.
R.C.Allen and B.N.Driskell 1980, 'The 1980 Excavations at Qasr Ibrim', Lower Nubia, Nyame Akuma 17: 34-36.
F.Altheim and R.Stiehl 1961, 'Die Datierung des Königs ́Esãnã von Aksum', Klio 39.
F.Altheim and R. Stiehl 1971, 'Inschriften aus Faras', in: Christentum am Roten Meer I, Berlin: 487-508.
F.Altheim and R. Stiehl 1973, 'Das christliche Nubien in neuem Licht', in: Christentum am Roten Meer II, Berlin: 307-321.
J.Anderson 1989, 'A little house in the desert. A season at Hambukol, Sudan, 1988', CMI Bulletin 9/2: 8-9.
J.Anderson 1991, 'But the Sand came back ...', Royal Ontario Museum. Archaeological Newsletter Series II, No. 42, Toronto.
J.R.Anderson 1994, 'House C-One at Hambukol (Upper Nubia)'. in: Études nubiennes. Conférence de Genève. Actes du VIIe Congrès International d’Ėtudes Nubiennes 3-8 septembre 1990. vol.II, Ch.Bonnet (ed.), Genève.
J.Anderson 1997, 'Excavations at the North Kom, Hambukol (Upper Nubia)', CRIPEL 17/2: 169-173.
J.Anderson 1999, 'Monastic Lifestyles of the Nubian Desert: Seeking the Mysterious Monks of Makuria', Sudan & Nubia 3: 71-83.
R.D.Anderson 1981, 'Qasr Ibrim: Watchdog of the Nile', Archaeology 35/5: 58-60
R.D.Anderson 1982, 'Texts from Qasr Ibrim', STB 3: 2-4.
R.D.Anderson, W.Y.Adams et al. 1979, 'Qasr Ibrim 1978', JEA 65: 30-41.
Anonymous 1966, 'Nubian Frescoes Preserved from the Nilewaters', The Illustrated London News 248, No. 6601, 5. February 1966: 38-39.
Anonymous 1982, 'Cinquième conférence de la Société des Études Nubiennes. Heidelberg, 20-25 septembre 1982', MNL 22: 54.
Anonymous 1984, 'From the Council of the International Society for Nubian Studies', Nubian Letters 3: 2-4.
Anonymous 1985, 'Nubian Letters', Phoenix 31: 37-38.
Anonymous 1994, 'Les royaumes chrétiennes du Soudan', Soudan. 5000 Ans d’Histoire, Dijon: 87-88.
M.Arioti 1994, 'Ethnological Contribution to the Study of Prehistoic Pastoralism in the Khartoum Province: Report on Field-Work (1987-1990)'. in: Études nubiennes. Conférence de Genève. Actes du VIIe Congrès International d’Ėtudes Nubiennes 3-8 septembre 1990. vol.II, Ch.Bonnet (ed.), Genève.
A.J.Arkell 1946, 'Darfur Antiquities, III', Sudan Notes and Records 27.
A.J.Arkell 1949, 'The Discovery of a New Christian Site at Umm Ali in Shendi District', SNR 30 Suppl.: 3-4.
A.J.Arkell 1951, 'Varia Sudanica', Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 36.
A.J.Arkell 1951(a), 'An Old Nubian Inscription from Kordofan', American Journal of Archaeology 55.
A.J.Arkell 1951(b), 'The History of Darfur, A.D.1200-1700', Sudan Notes and Records 32.
A.J.Arkell 1952, 'The History of Darfur, A.D.1200-1700', Sudan Notes and Records 33.
A.J.Arkell 1955, 'Archaeology South of Khartoum, History and Archaeology in Africa. Report of Conference Held in July 1953 at the School of Oriental and African Studies, R.H.Hamilton (ed.), London.
A.J.Arkell 1959, 'A Christian Church and Monastery at Ain Farah, Darfur', Kush 7: 115-119.
A.J.Arkell 1961, A History of the Sudan from the Earliest Times to 1821, 2nd Ed., London.
A.J.Arkell 1963, 'The Influence of Christian Nubia in the Chad Area Between A.D. 800 – 1200', Kush 11: 315-319.
A.J.Arkell 1963(a), 'A Persian Geograph Throws Light on the Extent of the Influence of Christian Nubia in the 10th Century A.D.', Kush 11: 320-321.
D.Arnold and P. Grossmann 1981, 'Amada, Temple of Kalâbsha, Christian Monuments, and Rock-Inscriptions', Actes du IIe Symposium International sur la Nubie (Février 1-3, 1971), Kairo: 89-94.
E.S.Baronet 1691, The History of the Jacobites of Aegypt, Lybia, and Nubia ... to which is added some account of the Jacobites in England.
T.Baumeister 1986, 'Der heilige Theodor in Nubien', Nubische Studien, Mainz: 211-217.
T.Baumeister 1986, 'Das Stephanuspatrozinium der Kirche im ehemaligen Isis-Tempel von Philae', Römische Quartalschrift 81: 187-194.
I.M. Beasley 1949, 'Light Reading in the Middle Ages', SNR 30 Suppl., 9.
M. Bechhaus-Gerst 1989, 'Nubier und Kuschiten im Niltal. Sprach- und Kulturkontakte im ‚no man’s land‘, AAP. Sondernummer 1989, Köln.
M.Bechhaus-Gerst 2000, 'Anmerkungen zu den altnubischen Texten aus Qasr Ibrim', BzS 7: 15-26.
H.W.Beckett 1911, 'Nubia and the Berberine', Cairo Scie. J. No. 59, August 1911.
A.Belluccio 1990, Le Phénix dans la Nubie chrétiènne, Nubica I/II: 475-497.
A.Belluccio 1994, 'Quelques observations sur le nimbe dans la peinture de la Nubie chrétienne', Ėtudes Nubiennes ,Actes du VIIe Congrès International d’Ėtudes Nubiennes 3-8 septembre 1990. vol.I, Ch.Bonnet (ed.): Genève: 247-253.
O.Bentley & J.W. Crowfoot 1924, 'Nuba Pots in the Gordon College', SNR 7: 18-28.
R.Bentmann 1965, Nubien und Byzanz, Ludwigsburg.
S.Berbman 1961, 'Tasseled Garments in the Ancient East Mediterranean', The Biblical Archaeologist 24/4: 119-128.
C.Berger 1975, 'Colloque d’Etudes Nubiennes. Chantilly, 2-6 Juillet 1975', Orientalia 55: 442-443.
I.Bergman 1975, 'Late Nubian Textiles', SJE 8, Lund.
B.I.Beshir 1975, 'New Light on Nubian Fatimid Relations', Arabica 22: 15-24.
M.Bietak 1981, Sayala, Actes du IIe Symposium Internationale sur la Nubie (Février 1-3, 1971), Kairo: 45-60.
M.Bietak and M.Schwarz 1987, Nag’ el Scheima. Eine befestigte christliche Siedlung und andere christliche Denkmäler in Sayala – Nubien. Teil I: Die österreichischen Grabungen 1963-1965, Wien.
M.Bietak and M.Schwarz 1998, Nag’ el-Scheima. Eine befestigte christliche Siedlung und andere christliche Denkmäler in Sayala, Nubien. Teil II: Die Grabungsergebnisse aus der Sicht neuerer Forschungen, Wien.
G.Billy and A.Vila 1985, La prospection archéologique de la vallée du Nil, au sud de la cataracte de Dal (Nubie Soudanaise). Fasc. 15. La nécropole de Missiminia. V. Études anthropologiques. VI. Les dix phases d’activité de la nécropole, Paris.
W.v.Bissing 1937, 'Die Kirche von Schech Abd el Gadir bei Wadi Halfa und ihre Wandmalereien', MDAIK 7: 128-183.
Ch.Bonnet 1989, 'The Archaeological Mission of the University of Geneva to Kerma (Sudan) – Season 1988-1989', Nyame Akuma 31: 35-37.
Ch.Bonnet and S.M.Ahmed 1991, Un atelier de potiers d’époque napatéenne et quelques tombes chrétiennes, Genava 39: 25-28.
B.Boyaval 1967, 'Rapport sur la première partie des fouilles executées à Nag’ eš-Šeima et Naq’ el-Oqba', Fouilles en Nubie (1961-1963), Kairo: 27-33.
B.Boyaval 1972, 'Une stèle grecque inédite de l’île de Sai', RdE 24: 20-24.
H.Brandys 1968, 'Wystawa polskich wykopalisk z Faras', Przegląd Artystyczny 2 (42): 13-19.
G.M.Browne 1980, 'Notes on Old Nubian (IV-V)', BASP 17: 27-43.
G.M.Browne 1980(a), 'Notes on Old Nubian Texts (VI-VII)', BASP 17: 129-141.
G.M.Browne 1980(b), 'New Texts in Old Nubian from Qasr Ibrim', STB 2: 16-33
G.M.Browne 1981, 'Griffith’s Old Nubian Lectionary, Nilo-Saharan'. Proceedings of the First Nilo-Saharan Linguistics Colloquium, Leiden, September 8-10, 1980, Dordrecht: 145-150.
G.M.Browne 1981(a), 'New Texts in Old Nubian from Qasr Ibrim (II)', STB 3: 9-19.
G.M.Browne 1982, Griffith’s Old Nubian Lectionary, Rom-Barcelona.
G.M.Browne 1982(a), 'A Fragment of Ps.-Chrysostom from Qasr Ibrim', STB 4: 1-10.
G.M.Browne 1982(b), 'Notes on Griffith’s Old Nubian Lectionary', STB 4: 11-13
G.M.Browne 1982(c), 'The Old Nubian Verbal System', BASP 19: 9-38.
G.M.Browne 1983, 'Ad Chrysostomum Nubianum', STB 5: 2-4.
G.M.Browne 1983(a), Lexicon in Chrysostomum Nubianum, STB 5: 5-63
G.M.Browne 1983(b), Griffith’s Stauros Texts, Studia Papyrologica 22: 75-119.
G.M.Browne 1984, 'Chrysostomus Nubianus. An Old Nubian Version of Ps. Chrysostom'. In venerabilem crucem sermo, Rom-Barcelona.
G.M.Browne 1984(a), 'Notes on Old Nubian Texts', STB 6: 26-36.
G.M.Browne 1985, 'Notes on Old Nubian Texts', STB 7: 1-5.
G.M.Browne 1985(a), 'Notes on Old Nubian', STB 7: 6-13.
G.M.Browne 1985(b), 'New Texts in Old Nubian from Qasr Ibrim (III)', STB 7: 14-29.
G.M.Browne 1985(c), 'Old Nubian Philology', ZPE 60, 291-296.
G.M.Browne 1986, 'New Light on OLd Nubian: The Serra East Codex', Nubische Studien, Mainz: 219-222.
G.M.Browne 1986(a), 'Old Nubian Colometry', BzS 1: 7-16.
G.M.Browne 1986(b), 'The Sunnarti Mark', ZPE 66: 49-52.
G.M.Browne 1987, 'Greek into Nubian', Nubian Culture. Past and Present, Stockholm: 309-324.
G.M.Browne 1987(a), 'Two Old Nubian Texts from Old Dongola